Skip to content

What is Acupuncture?

Acupuncture is an effective form of health care that has evolved into a complete and holistic medical system. Practitioners of acupuncture and Chinese medicine have used this noninvasive medical system to diagnose and help millions of people get well and stay healthy.

An acupuncturist will place fine, sterile needles at specific acupoints on the body. This activates the body’s Qi and promotes natural healing by enhancing recuperative power, immunity and physical and emotional health. It also can improve overall function and well-being. It is a safe, painless and effective way to treat a wide variety of medical problems.

Posted in | Comments Off on What is Acupuncture?

Acupuncture and Weight Loss

I’m often asked the question if acupuncture can help with weight loss. Sticking a couple of needles in someone isn’t generally enough to lose weight, but acupuncture along with proper diet and exercise and other lifestyle changes can help you lose weight. With an obesity rate of 23.9%, New York certainly has enough people who need to lose weight (Onondaga County is just under 29%). Add in the number of people who are not obese but overweight and that’s a lot of people looking to shed some pounds.

 

Americans spend over $40 billion a year on weight loss – diets, books, pharmaceuticals and supplements, etc. How can we spend so much money on a problem and still have almost a quarter of our population be obese? I don’t have an answer but my suspicion is because there are a lot of people who are just not willing to make the necessary lifestyle changes to effectively and safely lose and maintain an appropriate weight. I also think there are several things that are often overlooked in the process, some simple changes that can make a weight loss plan work better.

 

First we need to understand what causes excess weight. This way my recommendations will hopefully make more sense and you will be better able to make decisions for yourself. I’ll assume that most readers have an understanding of what causes weight gain from the Western perspective, so let’s take a look at the relevant concepts in Chinese medicine.

 

In it’s most simplest form weight loss involves burning more calories that you consume. Therefore diet and digestion play a big role in effective weight loss. In traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) digestion is ruled by the stomach and the spleen systems. The stomach stores the food and the spleen controls digestive processes and metabolism. (You may be asking yourself how the spleen is involved at all. Note that I’m using the term spleen system, in TCM we think of organs as being more than just the physical body part and think in terms of a collection of different physiological processes. The spleen system also includes the pancreas which is important for glucose metabolism.) In the realm of weight management the spleen system is very important.

 

The spleen system controls the transformation of food into energy (in TCM that would be qi) to support the body. Secondly it determines what happens to the fluid content of our food and of the body as a whole. This concept of fluid metabolism is a major part of weight management in TCM. When we don’t properly process fluids in the body they start to build up forming what we call phlegm-damp. Fat is basically just an accumulation of phlegm-damp. It just hangs out waiting for the spleen system to deal with it. If given the right circumstances the spleen system will eventually process it appropriately allowing us to lose weight. Therefore, to lose weight we must make sure the spleen system is able to properly do it’s job of managing digestion and fluid metabolism.

 

Now let’s look at some things that you can do to support your spleen system to improve your metabolism and help your body lose weight: (Please note these recommendations are generalized for the types of patients I typically see in my clinic who are trying to lose weight. There is rarely a one-size-fits-all approach, especially in Chinese medicine. For a more individualized weight loss plan please call me – or if you are not in the Syracuse or Oneida area, find a qualified practitioner near you.)

 

Eat a warm breakfast – I think we all have heard that breakfast is the most important meal of the day. In TCM that is definitely true. After being dormant for several hours it is important that we wake up the spleen system which is best done with a hot meal. Notice I’ve specified a warm meal. The spleen system likes warmth and has an easier time digesting warm foods. So skip that bowl of cold cereal or that cup of yogurt and instead think of trying oatmeal or some eggs for breakfast. Add a little cinnamon to the oatmeal, especially in winter, to make it a little more warm in nature.

 

Cook your food – a very common mistake I see from people trying to lose weight is that they start to eat more raw vegetables, especially salads I know that seems odd since vegetables are very healthy and important in losing weight. But notice I specified raw vegetables. Uncooked veggies are harder to digest which causes the spleen system to get backed up in it’s metabolic duties. What does it do when it gets back up? It stores it away until it can deal with it later – in the form of fat. So eat plenty of veggies but keep the raw to a minimum and at least steam or stir-fry your veggies. Think of it as using the heat to pre-digest some of the food. You don’t necessarily want to go too far in the other direction and overcook the veggies either like when making a stew. This can actually break down the nutrients in the food.

 

Cut back on the dairy – right up there in popularity with salads is yogurt. In recent years yogurt has been marketed as this super-healthy food. I’m not saying it is or isn’t healthy. Rather in the context of losing weight it is not a good option. Remember how I said that in TCM fat is phlegm-damp? Have you ever noticed what your throat feels like after eating a lot of dairy? (If not, ask most singers and they will tell you that you will get a lot of phlegm and mucus in your throat). Dairy is a very cold food and it produces phlegm in the body. I’m not saying you need to cut dairy out completely but instead of a cup of yogurt for breakfast or some cheese as a mid-afternoon snack keep it to a minimum in your meals. Also note that soy products also act in the same way as dairy. Soy milk is not a good substitute and if you eat a lot of tofu you should consider cutting it back some.

 

Exercise – this one is pretty straight forward. Burn more calories than you consume and you will lose weight. At least theoretically that is true. Many people will tell you they’ve done that and still didn’t lose weight. Possibly they were making some of the mistakes I pointed out above. But recent research shows that inactivity during most of the day is not necessarily balanced out by vigorous exercise after work for a short period of time. In my opinion there needs to be a good balance of activity levels. Start the day with some light exercises to get the metabolism going (along with your warm breakfast). Qigong, tai chi, and yoga can be great for this. Begin with lighter activity and build up to more vigorous activity. You don’t need to go run 5 miles, just get the muscles moving and the blood pumping. The most important part of the equation is during the day. Many people have jobs that require them to be sitting at a desk for hours at a time. Make sure you get up and move frequently during the day, even if it’s just to get up and stretch a little. If you spend a lot of time on the couch, consider getting up during commercial breaks and walk around the house (if you have DVR resist the urge to just fast-forward through the commercials). Not only is this good for metabolism but it also helps prevent some chronic pains. Then throw in some good vigorous exercises during the week and you’ll be good to go.

 

Reduce stress – this is a good idea whether or not you are trying to lose weight. The chemicals our bodies release in response to stress encourages fat storage. Stress also contributes and/or makes a lot of other health problems worse. Acupuncture can do a great job in relieving stress and there are many other good ways to reduce stress in your life. The important part to remember is that taking time to do a stress-relieving activity is not a nicety but a necessity. No matter how busy you are you can always set aside 15 minutes for yourself.

 

Sleep – a lot of people do not get enough sleep. Make sure you give yourself enough time to get 8 hours of sleep and if you have some other problem preventing sleep that should be dealt with as well (acupuncture can help in a variety of cases).

 

Stay hydrated – this may seem a little contradictory after what I said about fluid metabolism in the body but keeping the body hydrated is important for overall health. Water is the best choice, of course, but tea can also be a great beverage. Studies show that green and oolong teas help support weight loss and also have a variety of other health benefits. Pay attention to the caloric content of your beverages. It is very easy to consume a lot of calories in beverages, but it is also an easy place to reduce your caloric intake.

 

So how does acupuncture fit into the equation? Since weight gain is caused by an imbalance in the body acupuncture can help restore the balance to encourage weight loss. When using acupuncture a big focus of treatment is supporting the spleen system for the reasons described above. There is also a great 4 point protocol that can be used. The points used help deal with stress, digestion, hormone balance, and appetite control. Most people who are overweight have an issue with 2 or more of those areas. Acupuncture is also great at reducing pain and increasing range of motion in injured joints. So for people who are unable to get the appropriate amount of exercise due to injury or chronic pain the acupuncture treatment may also focus on pain relief to allow them to get more exercise. The recommendations given above can be a great way to start losing weight and on their own may be sufficient while adding acupuncture can help improve results and remove any obstacles that may be preventing you from reaching your weight loss goals.

Posted in Acupuncture and Chinese Medicine, Diseases, Healthy Lifestyle | Leave a comment

Beat the Heat!

It’s a hot day in Syracuse today.  For a city that gets yearly snowfalls in the three digits it can be tough to deal with temperatures in the three digits. My memories of waking up to over a foot of snow are much fonder than they were a couple of months ago.

Chinese medicine is all about balance within the body. One major thing we want to keep in a balanced state is our “temperature”.  I put that in quotes because I do not necessarily just mean the number on a thermometer, but rather the various characteristics of body functions and attributes.  When the body (or parts of the body) are too hot or too cold there can be health problems, both short term and long term.  There are many different things that can contribute to our bodies level of heat vs cold but the main ones are environment and diet.  We can’t change the weather outside, but we can seek places that are more comfortable.  On a day like today it may be wise to hold off on mowing the lawn for just a few more days.  Diet can be another way to help us beat the heat. Foods like cucumber and watermelon are very cool and refreshing.  Go to the homepage of my website and click on the box in the lower right hand corner that says “Acupuncture and summer”. There is some good information on page two (see the sidebar) about cooling foods and even has a recipe for a heat balancing salsa.

It also essential that you stay hydrated on warm days like this as your body is constantly losing moisture, even if you don’t feel sweaty. Proper hydration is important year-round but be more conscientious of it today. Not only will you be healthier but it will help you prevent overheating.

So stay cool Syracuse, and enjoy the summer while it lasts.  It won’t be too long before I’m blogging about cold weather and ways to stay warm.

Posted in Healthy Lifestyle | Leave a comment

I want to hear from you!

Are there any topics that you want to know more about?  Any topic about acupuncture, specific illnesses, or general health is fair game. Just leave a comment.  Also if you’ve been treated by me I’d love to have your testimonials. Just click on “About Us” on the menu above, then on the testimonials page there is a link for you to submit a testimonial.  Thank you in advance!

Posted in News and Updates | Leave a comment

The Mystery Illness

I just found this blog entry about a woman’s experience with an unknown pain condition. http://www.chicagonow.com/blogs/ay-mama/2011/05/the-mystery-illness.html

I have heard many similar stories from my patients over the years: the pain started slowly and continued to get worse. Doctors and specialists were seen, tests were run, but no definitive diagnosis given. Pain meds get prescribed and offer only minimal and temporary relief. Or worse yet surgery was performed and the pain was the same or worse afterwards.  After trying “everything” the patient finally gives acupuncture a try and are amazed when leaving the office after the first visit with little or no pain.

Too often acupuncture is seen as a “last resort” type of treatment after all other options are exhausted.  This is unfortunate because acupuncture is effective, safe, and relative to many other treatments very inexpensive.  Hopefully doctors and patients alike will start to think of acupuncture as a beginning point for treatment of both pain and a variety of other conditions, especially since it can be done along with any other therapies including medications.

Like the story linked above indicates acupuncture can still be effective even when doctors are unable to diagnose the problem. Since traditional Chinese medicine (which acupuncture is a part of) uses its own diagnostic system an acupuncturist can still evaluate and treat patients. So whether you have tried “everything else” or are just starting to deal with an illness consider using acupuncture and traditional Chinese medicine now.

Posted in Acupuncture and Chinese Medicine, Diseases | Leave a comment

Vacations

This weekend my wife and I enjoyed a nice get-away in Connecticut at a beautiful bed and breakfast (www.19rockhallroad.com). It was only two nights but it was just the kind of vacation we needed – simple and relaxing. This morning as I prepared to tackle another week “at the office” I started thinking about the importance of vacations in relation to our healthcare.

Regardless of the main reason a patient comes in to see me in the first place I find that a majority of my patients report high levels of stress. I don’t believe that stress is necessarily the cause of most diseases, but it certainly contributes. It can also be an obstacle in the healing process. Therefore managing stress is a great way to improve health and quality of life.

I think a great way to reduce stress is to take a vacation.  It can be a two week trip to Europe or a two night stay somewhere near by.  As long as you can remove yourself from those parts of life that cause you stress it doesn’t matter.  But here’s the catch: many of us bring our stress with us on vacation.  That could be literal if your kids cause you stress. Or maybe your boss calls you three times a day and you feel like you never left the office even if you are sitting on a sunny beach.  Sometimes it isn’t that obvious – maybe instead of relaxing you are thinking about some of the problems you will be facing when you get back home. Or maybe with every dollar you spend you stress out about your financial situation.

So maybe travel vacations are not a great way to manage stress. But let’s think of vacations in a broader sense.  The definition of vacation according to Merriam-Webster dictionary: “1: a respite or a time of respite from something : intermission. 2a:  a scheduled period during which activity (as of a court or school) is suspended.”  In these definitions travel is not required. All that is needed is a break from the everyday hustle and bustle of life.

Instead of planning elaborate week-long adventures a vacation can be something you do every day. Great options are meditation, yoga, tai chi/qigong.  They don’t need to take up a lot of time and with the exception of taking classes are not expensive. Many people find exercise to be a great stress reliever too.  Hobbies are also a great way to take a daily “vacation”.  Regardless of what you do the important part is to give yourself 15-30 mins a day of “me time”. Turn off the cell phones and let your family know that you are not to be disturbed.

This strategy may seem counter-intuitive when a busy schedule is the cause of stress. But give it a try for a week or two. You may find that de-stressing for 15 minutes of the day earns you an extra productivity because you will be able to handle your busy schedule better without the stress.

And, of course, consider incorporating acupuncture into your stress management routine, maybe every few weeks or once a month. Most people wouldn’t think of acupuncture as being a relaxing activity, mainly because of the whole needle thing.  But the reality is that most of my patients find their treatments to be very relaxing.  The needles don’t hurt and the treatment stimulates the release of endorphins, the body’s own “feel good” chemicals. And being in a quiet room with soft music playing with no distractions just increases the sensation of tranquility.  It makes for a great vacation from day to day life.

When I treat patients with high stress (either their main complaint or secondary to other health issues) they often report within the first few sessions that they handle stress better. Those inescapable realities of life are still there but instead of creating stress and ruining a day, those issues can be dealt with (when possible) or just don’t impact them the same way anymore. They are happier, more productive, and also important – they are less quick to anger or snap at their loved ones so the whole household is happier.

So next time you find yourself getting stressed out ask yourself if it’s time for a vacation.

Posted in Healthy Lifestyle | Leave a comment

Spring is here!

According to the calendar it’s spring.  Though looking out the window this morning and seeing snow fall puts some doubt in my mind.  Regardless I am excited knowing that warm, sunny weather is almost here.  Some people are not as excited because spring means allergy season.

Most people do not associate acupuncture with allergy treatment but it can be a great tool in the fight against the runny nose, itchy eyes, sneezing, fatigue, etc that comes along with allergies, particularly seasonal allergies. In traditional Chinese medicine we view allergies as being caused by a weakened immune system. To treat it we use acupuncture and/or herbs to deal with the underlying cause and boost the immune system and the body’s natural defense mechanisms.  We also help alleviate the more obvious symptoms associated with allergies, which can vary from person to person.

In contrast the typical allergy treatment uses antihistamines to reduce the overactive immune response that is the hallmark of allergies. This type of treatment only works on reducing symptoms and does not do much to address the root cause.  Also, whereas antihistamines can cause side effects such as grogginess or dry eyes, acupuncture and Chinese medicine does not cause side effects.  This can make it a good treatment option for anyone who cannot risk the drowsiness of antihistamines because of their job.

Though allergies can be treated at any time now is a great time to start treatment if you suffer from spring-time allergies.  Starting now means that there is time to boost the body’s immune system before the symptoms kick into high gear and hopefully avoid the symptoms altogether. That way you can look forward to, and enjoy, the nicer spring weather.

Posted in Acupuncture and Chinese Medicine, Diseases | Leave a comment

Can acupuncture treat….?

Next to “Does acupuncture hurt?” (answer is no) the most commonly asked question I get is “Can acupuncture treat ________ ?”   Sometimes I get question as a serious inquiry, and sometimes it is tongue-and-cheek or just curiosity combined with an attempt at small talk (especially in social situations when people ask me about my job).  For almost all of the serious inquiries, and occasionally even for the tongue-and-cheek questions, the answer is yes.

People are sometimes surprised to hear about the many things that acupuncture can treat (or to be more accurate acupuncture and herbal medicine). How can sticking needles in someone have such wide ranging effects?  I won’t get into the mechanisms of acupuncture here (but I will address this at some point in future posts). The important part that people don’t always realize is that acupuncture is a part of Traditional Chinese Medicine (which also includes Chinese herbal medicine, massage techniques, dietary therapy, and exercises such as tai chi and qigong). Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is a complete system of medicine and was the only form of medicine in China for over 2,000 years.  By complete system of medicine I mean that it treats the whole body (inside and out, head to toe) and has it’s own understanding of the body, a system of diagnosis, and therapies used to treat disease (acupuncture is the best known therapy of this system).

The ancient Chinese did not have the various technologies that we take for granted in modern medicine – no x-rays or MRIs, no blood tests, or even microscopes.  Those various technologies have allowed today’s MDs to look and focus on all of the little components of the body.  The ancient Chinese physician only had his five senses to use. Therefore TCM is based on thousands of years of observation of how the human body works, which has led to a systems based understanding of the body.

The TCM practitioner does not focus on the little parts, but rather looks at the state of the different systems (named after the major organs of the body).  We look at imbalances – too much or too little, too hot or too cold, overactive or underactive (of course the actual medicine is much more complex than this, but I’m trying to represent the basic underlying  concepts).  Using this perspective we are able to diagnose just about anything that goes wrong with the body even without knowing what is happening on a microscopic level. Using the various therapies of TCM (acupuncture and herbal medicine mainly) we are able to address these imbalance and restore the different systems to a healthier state.

So if we view all diseases as an imbalance in the body and it’s systems, and we know that acupuncture can correct imbalances, then yes – acupuncture can treat just about anything you can think of.  The other big advantage of using a systems based approach is that we can deal with multiple issues (symptoms) with the same treatment.  In fact, several seemingly unrelated symptoms are often manifestations of the same imbalance.  Since we are treating the whole body instead of messing with just one little component, we can also treat with little or no negative side effects. The only side effects of treatment are feeling healthier, being more energetic, being less stressed, and being happier.

Posted in Acupuncture and Chinese Medicine | Leave a comment

The importance of wellness care

Acupuncture and Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is often called a preventative medicine because it can be effective at promoting health and preventing serious disease. While this is true the fact is that it’s role in today’s healthcare system is often interventionist. By that I mean that many people who seek acupuncture care do not usually do so until health issues are already present – whether it is pain or some other diagnosed disease. In fact, acupuncture is often a “last resort” treatment that is used because all other options have been exhausted without any results.

Luckily this mindset seems to be changing as our country is becoming more health conscious and dealing with the sky rocketing costs of conventional health care. As they say, “an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure”. Most of us implicitly understand this concept and are willing to do those things considered “preventative” within the scope of our conventional care – yearly physicals including blood tests, mammograms, pap smears, prostate exams, colonoscopy, etc. However, these are not truly preventative in the sense that they prevent diseases from occurring.  Rather these are aimed at early detection of disease. The general idea is preventative, detect the disease early enough so that it can be treated before it is life threatening or harder to treat. Yet treatment is not rendered until disease is present (or in some cases enough pathological change has occurred).

True preventive medicine is about taking care of the body, through all stages of life, to lower the chance of developing disease. This is done by keeping the body in a state of good health and reversing the damaging effects of the environment, lifestyle, and other factors. The best ways are to avoid those things that damage the body –  such as pollution, physical strain, and stress – and do more of the things that keep us healthy – eat well, sleep well, exercise (appropriately), and relax. Interestingly, none of those things need to cost a dime and doing so can greatly reduce our need for medical care (and therefore reduce our medical costs overall).

However, in our current world being completely healthy is still a challenge.  There are some things that we cannot completely avoid and just the day to day living (even if it is healthy) causes wear and tear.  The best analogy I can give is with car maintenance. No matter how little we drive our car, no matter how good we are with doing our oil changes and other maintenance on time, our cars will still wear out.  (Oddly enough I find more people are better about taking care of their cars than they are about taking care of themselves). Likewise our bodies start to exhibit wear and tear, and when it is left to build up disease can/will arise.

Using the car maintenance analogy I think of myself as the mechanic and the therapies I use (acupuncture and herbs mainly) like the oil change, tire rotation, filter changes, etc. Some people do the simple maintenance tasks themselves and leave the bigger tasks to the mechanic, while other drivers maybe wash the car in a while and that’s about it.  Likewise some people are good about taking care of their health through diet, exercise, etc while others do not. Either way at some point the effects of life will build up and can create health problems. In many cases it takes years or decades for the damage to build up to the point that we have symptoms.  However, incorporating acupuncture and herbal medicine into your health maintenance at an early age before symptoms have started can help correct those damages to slow down the rate they build up. In a young healthy person this may be needed only a few times a year.  In an older individual it may need to be a little more often since we have more damage to correct but still can be as little as once every month or so.

So for all of you reading this, if you have not already done so, consider making acupuncture and Traditional Chinese Medicine part of your health care and encourage your family and friends to do so as well.  And just as importantly learn more about ways to take care of yourself day-today. Check back here as I hope to include more information on self-care in coming posts.

Posted in Healthy Lifestyle | Leave a comment

Qi

Qi (pronounced ‘chee‘ and sometimes spelled chi) is a very important concept in Chinese medicine and is mentioned in almost any news article about acupuncture. It is also a fundamental concept in some traditional Chinese martial arts. And because it is exotic and mysterious, it gets misappropriated by other healing systems and sometimes even used as a cheap marketing tool to sell products.  So on one hand it is a well known term, but at the same time a very poorly understood concept.  For us English speakers it is often translated as energy or life force. When people think of it as energy they tend to think of it like electricity, or in some cases they think it refers to the electromagnetic fields in the body and the various electrical signals used in the nervous system.  When the term life force is used (sometimes with universal tacked on in front) then it starts to evoke images of Jedi knights, at least for me it does. It becomes this mystical concept that underlies a deeper cosmological perspective.

In some ways both of these conceptualizations are true, but both greatly miss the mark of defining this very big concept. So let me attempt to break it down a little more and show you how I think of qi.

First of all – let’s look at the character of qi.     This character is comprised of 2 parts.  The first part is the bottom, in the picture above it looks like an asterisk. This part of the character means a bowl of rice.  The top part (the 3 lines and the backwards long division symbol) mean steam. So together the character for qi means steam rising from a bowl of rice. Not very mystical at all. Instead of electrical energy, I like to think of qi more like steam. It is a substance, but also like steam in a steam engine it can be harnessed as energy to do work. In our bodies qi is a substance and it also provides the force of various physiological functions.

At this point, we are still in the realm of generalized concept. When we use qi in Chinese medicine we start to break it down into more and more specific components. There are several different types of qi in the body and each organ has its own qi with its own specific characteristics and functions.  I won’t elaborate on them too much here as it can start to get complicated. However, the point is that qi has several different functions within the body.  It becomes a stand in term to cover many different components of physiological functions.  The ancient Chinese had a very sophisticated understanding of the body and its processes arrived at through observation and refined over hundreds and thousands of years. Nowadays we have the technology of modern medicine to more accurately observe, understand, and define physiology and we accordingly label each individual process. The ancient Chinese had some of the same understanding but instead used the term qi (sometimes with an additional adjective) to describe these processes.  Nothing mystical about it. However, the western mindset says that if you use a term like qi and tell me it is a substance or process, you have to scientifically quantify it.  Measure it with a lab test or show it under a microscope.  So far no one has been able to do so, and therefore many people dismiss all of Chinese medicine as being based on some falsehood and ignore the thousands of years and millions of people it has helped. Yet as I said, qi is a stand-in concept for many different substances and processes in the body that we can never distill it to one thing and call it qi. Despite that it can still be dealt with and manipulated using the principles of Chinese medicine to have a great and sometimes profound effect on people.

In other areas of Chinese thought (philosophy and religion) they also use the term qi. In these usages it does take on a more mystical definition as it becomes more of a term to describe the universe and its interactions (its physiology?) as well as understand the whole concept of life.  In these usages qi is more of a “universal life force” and is more mystical. There is a lot more to this understanding of qi but to do it any justice I’d have to write quite a lot more.

To summarize – in medicine qi refers to physical phenomena of the body, in philosophy/religion it describes a metaphysical understanding of life and the universe. Same term, same concept, different scope.

Just to make it a little more complicated, a quick word about martial arts.  In Chinese styles the concept of qi is also important. It becomes a foundation of body development (through practice of qigong exercises) that melds both the physical/medicine understanding with the metaphysical/philosophical understanding of the term.

I’m sure some of my fellow acupuncturists as well as my kung fu friends will read this.  If you have anything to add, or even if you disagree, please leave a comment.

Posted in Acupuncture and Chinese Medicine | Leave a comment
315.569.6579 Directions Contact/Schedule